PREPARING STUDENTS FOR STEM PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT: AUTOMATED WATERING SYSTEM
Abstract
In this project, an automated water dispenser system was designed and tested using the Arduino platform and modern sensor technologies. The research addresses the growing relevance of automation in everyday life, particularly in managing water usage efficiently while reducing human labor and energy consumption. The system automatically detects the presence of a cup, pours water, monitors the reservoir level, and provides an audio alert when full. Using engineering modeling, prototyping, and experimental testing, students created a working prototype and optimized the control algorithm for accuracy and energy efficiency. The results demonstrated that the device significantly improves safety, time management, and resource conservation. Thus, the project not only enhances the quality of STEM education but also fosters students’ creativity, collaboration, and problem-solving skills through real-world engineering applications.
References
Nicolae, A., Korodi, A., & Silea, I. (2021). Complete automation of an energy consumption reduction strategy from a water treatment and distribution facility, inside an industrial Internet of Things-compliant proactive historian application. Sensors, 21(7), 2569. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21072569
Nagasa, M. M., & Johnson, P. (2025). Industrial Internet of Things for a wirelessly controlled water distribution network. Sensors, 25(8), 2348. https://doi.org/10.3390/s25082348
Fritz, R. T., Gimenes, J. de C., & Filho, A. C. de P. (2020). Um estudo da automação para redução de perdas na rede de distribuição de água. Brazilian Journal of Development, 6(8), 56408. https://doi.org/10.34117/bjdv6n8-161
Ramos, H. M., Kuriqi, A., Besharat, M., Creaco, E., Tasca, E., Coronado-Hernández, Ó. E., Pienika, R., & Iglesias‐Rey, P. L. (2023). Smart water grids and digital twin for the management of system efficiency in water distribution networks. Water, 15(6), 1129. https://doi.org/10.3390/w15061129
Raja Sekhar, G. G., Kalyan, D., Ramkumar, R., & Lakshmi, M. (2023). Automated water dispenser – A hygiene solution for pandemic. In IoT and analytics in renewable energy systems (Volume 2): AI, ML and IoT deployment in sustainable smart cities (pp. 289–298). CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/9781003374121-24
Nayak, M., Manjunath, H. N., & Madhusudhan, M. (2020). Performance studies on automated solar powered air cooler/air heater. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(1), 3480–3483.
Nithiyananthan, K. (2017). Design and development of automated solar panel cleaner and cooler. International Journal of Electrical Engineers, 9(2), 186–197.
Tanwar, A., Lal, S., Kaur, R., Padmanathan, N., Dalton, E., & Razeeb, K. M. (2023). A fully automated measurement system for the characterization of micro thermoelectric devices. Applied Thermal Engineering, 224, 120111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120111
Vara Martinez, J. A. de la, Garcia Higuera, A., Roman Esteban, M., Romero Asensio, J., Carmona Delgado, M., Berruga, I., & Molina, A. (2018). Monitoring bulk milk quality by an integral traceability system of milk. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 46(1), 784–790.
Tanwar, A., Lal, S., Kaur, R., Padmanathan, N., Dalton, E., & Razeeb, K. M. (2023). A fully automated measurement system for the characterization of micro thermoelectric devices near room temperature. Applied Thermal Engineering, 224, 120111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.120111
Nithiyananthan, K. (2017). Design and development of automated solar panel cleaner and cooler. International Journal of Electrical Engineers, 9(2), 186–197.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 A. Pattayev , Sh. Ramankulov, Zh. Kanayeva , N. Ikrambek, I. Abdurashitov, K. Kelesbaev

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Litsenziya shartlari
Bu ish Creative Commons Attribution-NoCommercial 4.0 xalqaro litsenziyasi ostida litsenziyalangan. Ushbu litsenziya nusxasini koʻrish uchun http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ saytiga tashrif buyuring yoki Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, AQShga xat yuboring.
Ushbu litsenziyaga muvofiq, siz:
Ulashish — materialni istalgan vosita yoki formatda nusxalash va qayta tarqatish
Moslashtiring - remiks qiling, o'zgartiring va materialga asoslang
Litsenziya shartlariga rioya qilgan holda litsenziar ushbu erkinliklarni bekor qila olmaydi. Quyidagi shartlar asosida:
Atribut - Siz tegishli kredit berishingiz, litsenziyaga havolani taqdim etishingiz va o'zgartirishlar kiritilganligini ko'rsatishingiz kerak. Siz buni har qanday oqilona yo'l bilan qilishingiz mumkin, lekin litsenziar sizni yoki sizning foydalanishingizni ma'qullashini taklif qiladigan tarzda emas.
Notijorat - Siz materialdan tijorat maqsadlarida foydalana olmaysiz.
Hech qanday qo'shimcha cheklovlar yo'q - Siz boshqalarga litsenziya ruxsat bergan har qanday harakatni qonuniy ravishda cheklaydigan qonuniy shartlar yoki texnologik choralarni qo'llay olmaysiz.