TURIZM VA MADANIY MEROSNI O‘QITISHDA O‘ZBEKISTON TAJRIBASI VA XALQARO AMALIYOT
Abstract
Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekistonda turizm ta’limi va uning xalqaro tajriba bilan taqqoslanishi tahlil qilinadi. Respublikaga tashrif buyuruvchi xorijiy turistlarning sayohatining asosiy sababi O‘zbekistoning tarixiy va madaniy meros obyektlari bo‘lsa-da, oliy ta’lim tizimi turizm dasturlarida mazkur yo‘nalish yetarlicha aks etmaydi. Tadqiqot metodologiyasi xorijiy universitetlarning “Turizm va mehmondo‘stlik” hamda “Turizm boshqaruvi” dasturlarini O‘zbekiston oliy ta’lim muassasalari dasturlari bilan solishtirishga asoslangan. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, Buyuk Britaniya, Germaniya, Italiya, Avstraliya va Xitoyda oliy o‘quv yurtlari turizm dasturlarida tarix, arxeologiya, san’at va madaniy meros fanlari majburiy yoki tanlov kurslari sifatida o‘qitiladi. O‘zbekistonda esa turizm yo‘nalishlarida ushbu fanlar aksariyat hollarda o‘qitilmaydi, ko‘proq xizmat ko‘rsatish sohasiga kadr tayyorlashga e’tibor beriladi. Maqolada turizm dasturlariga tarixiy-madaniy kurslarni kiritish, maydon amaliyotlari va merosni saqlashga yo‘naltirilgan ta’limni kuchaytirish zarurligi asoslab beriladi.
References
https://parliament.gov.uz/news/islohotlar-markazida-xalqimiz-farovonligi
https://strategy.uz/index.php?news=1959&lang=en
Mamarejabovna, T. S. (2025). Tourism Growth Challenges and Strategic Development Priorities in Uzbekistan. Academia Open, 10(2), 10-21070.
De Montfort University. (n.d.). History, Heritage and Tourism BA (Hons). Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.dmu.ac.uk/study/courses/undergraduate-courses/history-heritage-tourism/history-heritage-tourism.aspx
University of Westminster. (n.d.). Tourism Management BA Honours. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.westminster.ac.uk/tourism-and-events-management-courses/2026-27/september/full-time/tourism-management-ba-honours
University of Malta. (n.d.). Heritage and Cultural Tourism Management (Study Unit TRS2211). Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.um.edu.mt/courses/studyunit/TRS2211
Macau University of Science and Technology. (n.d.). Bachelor in Tourism Management — Course Description. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.must.edu.mo/en/fhtm/programme/bachelors-degree-programme/course-description
University of Pisa. (n.d.). Tourism Sciences (STRR-L). Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.unipi.it/en/education/courses/bachelor-and-single-cycle-master-degree/tourism-sciences-strr-l-en/
University of Granada. (n.d.). Bachelor’s Degree in Tourism. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.ugr.es/en/study/undergraduate/bachelors-degree-tourism
University of Jaén. (n.d.). Bachelor’s Degree in Tourism. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.ujaen.es/estudios/oferta-academica/en/undergraduate-programs/bachelors-degree-tourism
Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg. (n.d.). Master in Heritage Conservation and Site Management. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.mastersportal.com/studies/188828/heritage-conservation-and-site-management.html
University of Surrey. (2023–2024). Tourism Management (MAN1067). Module Catalogue. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://catalogue.surrey.ac.uk/2023-4/module/MAN1067/SEMR2/2
Hong Kong Metropolitan University. (2023). CAHT A803F Heritage and Tourism. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://www.hkmu.edu.hk/admissions/course-info/caht-a803f
The University of Queensland. (n.d.). Heritage Management Postgraduate Program. School of Social Science. Retrieved September 30, 2025, from https://social-science.uq.edu.au/postgraduate/heritage-management
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Najmiddin Qodirov , Muxriddin Pardayev
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Litsenziya shartlari
Bu ish Creative Commons Attribution-NoCommercial 4.0 xalqaro litsenziyasi ostida litsenziyalangan. Ushbu litsenziya nusxasini koʻrish uchun http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ saytiga tashrif buyuring yoki Creative Commons, PO Box 1866, Mountain View, CA 94042, AQShga xat yuboring.
Ushbu litsenziyaga muvofiq, siz:
Ulashish — materialni istalgan vosita yoki formatda nusxalash va qayta tarqatish
Moslashtiring - remiks qiling, o'zgartiring va materialga asoslang
Litsenziya shartlariga rioya qilgan holda litsenziar ushbu erkinliklarni bekor qila olmaydi. Quyidagi shartlar asosida:
Atribut - Siz tegishli kredit berishingiz, litsenziyaga havolani taqdim etishingiz va o'zgartirishlar kiritilganligini ko'rsatishingiz kerak. Siz buni har qanday oqilona yo'l bilan qilishingiz mumkin, lekin litsenziar sizni yoki sizning foydalanishingizni ma'qullashini taklif qiladigan tarzda emas.
Notijorat - Siz materialdan tijorat maqsadlarida foydalana olmaysiz.
Hech qanday qo'shimcha cheklovlar yo'q - Siz boshqalarga litsenziya ruxsat bergan har qanday harakatni qonuniy ravishda cheklaydigan qonuniy shartlar yoki texnologik choralarni qo'llay olmaysiz.
